Installing Floor Joists

Put the floor joists on the layout marks on the sill plate.

Installing floor joists.

Mark both spots on both beams where you will be installing your joist hangers with a pencil. You ll use the same size lumber to assemble the rim joists as you will for the main floor joists. Nail each end of each floor joists to the sill plates according to the manufactures requirements usually 3 10d nails floor joists attached to rim joist. Engineered i joists are manufactured under exacting conditions to ensure consistent strength that provides long span and high load capabilities.

The rim joist sits vertically on top of the sill plate along the outside of the frame to create a lip for the main floor joists. I joist is more consistent in size and shape than traditional floor joists. I joists are engineered wood products that are gaining popularity with building professionals. Cut the floor joists.

These supports run horizontally across the span of the building and are an important part of the engineering helping to make the house solid and sturdy for the long term. Wide flanges provide a larger gluing and nailing surface for floor and roof sheathing. The extra two inches of vertical distance when a floor is framed with 2 x 10 joists rather than 2 x 12s can be quite important for example. If you read my my earlier pages you will know that i was considering installing easi joists at first floor level because i liked the idea of being able to easily run all my pipework.

As joists should be placed roughly 16 inches apart the number and placement of your joists will depend on the length of your floor. Floor joists laid out between the rim joists. These installation tips are supplementary to your manufacturer s instructions and technical guides. For most jobs 2 in 5 1 cm x 10 in 25 cm boards are an ideal size.

Once you figure out an appropriate number and distance for your joists take accurate measurements on both beams. But larger is not always better when builders are constructing a home or adding a room addition. I joists can be ordered with depth up to 16 inches allowing their usage on greater spans. Installing first floor joists floor having fitted the sills i headed up to complete the first lift.